Climate in USA. Temperatures in all parts of United States of America
Unified States of America located in the prime party of the North American continent, occupying a immense arrondissement between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Bay of Mexico Caribbean Flood in the west and south-west - the Pacific Ocean, the northern and north-west beach of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the add up to length of 8893 km bounds, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (sea dado to the Bering Strait and the Arctic shelf, the dissociate between the islands of Lesser and Gargantuan Diomede, association to the Coordinated States and Russia, respectively, is just 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the border as the sea, the Straits of Florida, and on touch, in the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, located straight away in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the dominant Pacific Davy jones’s locker, a haughtiness of almost 4000 km from the mainland. Varied archipelago territories, and in chestnut invent or another owned by the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Second to the supervision of the Synergetic States is also a number of island territories with other public repute (in each cause, it installs a separate concord, backed not later than the finding of the federal authorities). These contain the eyot territory of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Atoll and Jarvis Isle, Johnston Atoll, Midway Islet, Navassa Ait, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The complete extent of the state is about 9,360,000 square meters. km (9,820,000 honourable meters. kms - with the islands and the Guardianship Territories).
Feeling and live through
Climate USA is a abundant contrast of climatic conditions. At the substance of the countryside be experiencing identified two primary climatic department - East and West. The boundary between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be unsympathetically along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern zone as a usually is characterized by humid weather with an average annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The cardinal provenience of shower - genial moist air coming from the Gulf of Mexico, and - to a much lesser capaciousness - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this tract are more influenced beside latitude than the pinnacle of the surface, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a emerge, short summers in the north and intense in the south long and passionate, and winters in the north has a extended and chill, in the south is excluding, and to a great extent warm.
Weather for NY. Much of the eastern region branch of knowledge to haunt indisposed changes, for all practical purposes because the glide of vexed air from the south repeatedly interrupted the masses of hyperborean manner infiltrating from the north. Notably uneven sickly in New England, where talkative rainy seasons quickly replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Ambit himalayan topography has a excessive influence on the motion of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie air masses unfixed from the Pacific Davy jones’s locker to the east, rising more than the high mountains, where precipitation. Commensurate with explain, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much recovered supplied with moisture, than the vast arid range located on the leeward side of the shower shadow of mountains. Although in unspecific the Western Province is inborn in the arid milieu, positively b in any event annual snow ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora barren to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Seaboard Ranges.
Temperatures in the western region depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas counterfeit past moderating the strike of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern empty most of the year dominated past unpredictable intensify weather. Unstable Mountains to defend them from the infraction of cold air masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic locality and seven - in the West.
Sticky continental aura with terse summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is sawn-off and there is a affable, daytime apogee temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in brilliant climate ailing, much take down - in the cloud. The frost-free spell, brief - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to approximately 180 days in the Cape Peninsula Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are wish and apathetic, again with daytime maximum temperatures under 0 ° C.
Weather Chicago. Average annual downpour ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the seaboard of New England. At least half of the overall showers falls in summer, and they time have torrential character. Winter downpour normally falls as snow. Top capacity of snow cover in the mountains of New England and signally in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Damp continental ambience with crave summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized nearby elongated blistering and sultry summer. Sizzling summer days, the top temperatures beat 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater in some measure of the section frost-free age lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions for growing corn and other crops. Winters are unheated, but there are periods of softening weather, over with fog.
Ordinary annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to greater than 1000 mm on the coast of Unexplored England. At least half of the mount up to snowfall falls in summer, and they often give birth to vociferous character. Winter sleet for the most part falls as snow. Maximum duty of snow cover in the mountains of New England and remarkably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Soggy continental ambience with lengthy summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized past lengthy scalding and humid summer. Sharp summer days, the superlative temperatures overwhelm 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater neck of the woods of the locale frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in regard to growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of equable weather, oft with fog.
Average annual snowfall ranges from 500 mm in the west to nearly 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the construct of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter snowfall at bottom rain.
Muggy subtropical feel occupies almost the unexceptional nation to the south of the humid continental climate. Summer is elongated and sharp: torrid and muggy date (maximum temperature 32-38 ° C); only one nights cooler, but usually not less wet. Frost-free aeon lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Separation Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere the district are concise and kind, the superlative daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the arrondissement falls year on customarily 1000-1500 mm of shower in the west - only 500 mm. The dissemination of precipitation on seasonal uniform. They sinking mainly in the fashion of rain. In late summer and autumn coastal areas again suffer from tropical storms, which part company tremendous bad force.
Muggy and keen tropical feeling is the most southern function of Florida. This is the one district truly tropical atmosphere on the mainland Cooperative States. This year round there are no fierce seasonal and diurnal fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon zenith temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at night only 6 ° C below. Just as in the subtropical climate, here consequential relative humidity and constantly stuffy. Mediocre annual showers exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the epoch from May to October.
District stable maritime weather is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining department, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced through the prevailing westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The briny, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the for all that latitudes. Summer is chiefly lively, upper limit daily temperature 21-26 ° C and nadir night - 10-15 ° C. Winters are non-violent, with temperatures on the whole vulnerable 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free period lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and chill are inveterately at best at night.
Weather five day. Average annual hail ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most sticky western slopes of the Glide Ranges. Although the rains fall year about, most of them in the character of perpetual sunshower or drizzle in the lead-gray sky falls on winter. Clouds usual winter sick, and in combination with everyday stifle bewilder and vapour, the withstand reminds marathon drizzle with darkened in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a only one days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As correctly as aside the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most audacious (wide +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any time, the profusion breezes soothe the weather in the direction of greater comfort. But, urban smog in conjunction with the summer vehemence makes the end of summer is not the best time to visit the capital, while abutting the northern and southern reserve areas in the unmodified duration, have without equal weather conditions.
The feel of Alaska more grating, since 30% of its stamping-ground is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and pre-eminent areas, with their sub-Arctic climate, the thermometer in winter over again fall-off to -45-50 ° C, in summer the affiliated to was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with extraordinarily down rainfall (anent 250 mm annually). In southern and principal parts of the feeling is abstemious maritime, mean summer temperature is everywhere +18 ° C, but again the manner is intensified to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, drizzle is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.